dampener
Definitions
A device that reduces the amplitude of oscillations or vibrations.
Something that has a depressing or restraining effect on an activity or feeling.
Examples
The sudden rain acted as a dampener on the outdoor festival's attendance.
The new shock dampener significantly improved the smoothness of the car's ride.
Synonyms
deterrent discouragement check restraint inhibitor killjoy spoilsport
Antonyms
stimulant encouragement catalyst booster incentive motivator enhancer