primer
Definitions
A substance used as a preparatory coat on a surface before the application of paint.
An elementary textbook that serves as an introduction to a subject.
A device, such as a cap or tube, used to ignite an explosive charge.
Examples
Before painting the wooden cabinet, you should apply a coat of primer to ensure the color adheres properly.
The professor handed out a short primer to help the students understand the basic concepts of quantum physics.